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[EN25] Energy import dependency
Key message
Slovenia's import dependence is not decreasing and is about 50%. In 2020 it was exceptionally lower than in previous years due to the epidemiological situation. The most problematic is the import dependency on gaseous fuels, as Slovenia is heavily dependent on fuel imports from Russia.
Definition
This indicator analyses several aspects affecting the reliability of energy supply:
- dispersal of energy import by fuel type (import of fuels by country),
- the import dependency of a country by fuel type,
- contribution of individual fuel types to import dependency of the country (net import in relation to total energy consumption).
The indicator can be expressed in relative (the shares of individual sectors in final energy consumption) or absolute units. The unit used to express absolute values is thousand tonnes of oil equivalent (ktoe).
Charts
Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, 2022; Jožef Stefan Institute, 2022
Solid fuels[%] | Crude oil[%] | Oil products[%] | Natural gas[%] | Import dependency in gross inland consumption[%] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000 | 3.67 | 2.42 | 32.89 | 12.41 | 51.40 |
2001 | 3.04 | 0.07 | 33.68 | 12.29 | 49.09 |
2002 | 4.47 | 0.07 | 33.78 | 11.89 | 50.21 |
2003 | 4.37 | -0.01 | 33.93 | 12.94 | 51.23 |
2004 | 4.64 | -0.01 | 34.08 | 12.48 | 51.19 |
2005 | 4.42 | -0.01 | 33.67 | 12.43 | 50.51 |
2006 | 4.40 | -0.01 | 33.62 | 12.12 | 50.14 |
2007 | 4.40 | -0.01 | 33.27 | 12.16 | 49.83 |
2008 | 5.57 | -0.00 | 37.96 | 11.11 | 54.63 |
2009 | 3.59 | -0.00 | 34.94 | 11.64 | 50.16 |
2010 | 3.86 | -0.01 | 34.36 | 11.82 | 50.03 |
2011 | 3.52 | -0.01 | 34.41 | 10.06 | 47.98 |
2012 | 4.26 | -0.00 | 36.58 | 10.06 | 50.89 |
2013 | 3.85 | -0.01 | 33.25 | 10.07 | 47.17 |
2014 | 3.42 | -0.01 | 33.69 | 9.42 | 46.53 |
2015 | 3.11 | -0.01 | 34.48 | 10.09 | 47.66 |
2016 | 2.93 | -0.01 | 36.11 | 10.35 | 49.38 |
2017 | 2.84 | -0.01 | 36.94 | 10.51 | 50.29 |
2018 | 3.10 | -0.01 | 37.05 | 10.34 | 50.49 |
2019 | 3.17 | -0.01 | 36.66 | 10.82 | 50.64 |
2020 | 2.81 | -0.01 | 31.42 | 11.47 | 45.70 |
Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, 2022; Jožef Stefan Institute, 2022
Italy[ktoe] | Cyprus[ktoe] | Switzerland[ktoe] | Austria[ktoe] | Malta[ktoe] | United Kingdom[ktoe] | United States[ktoe] | Greece[ktoe] | Russian Federation[ktoe] | Hungary[ktoe] | Croatia[ktoe] | Spain[ktoe] | Saudi Arabia[ktoe] | Kuwait[ktoe] | India[ktoe] | Israel[ktoe] | Netherlands[ktoe] | Other countries[ktoe] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | 174.70 | 1071.52 | 409.66 | 877.38 | 0 | 4.06 | 35.16 | 0 | 2.20 | 115.31 | 113.33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.34 | 53.17 |
2011 | 170.81 | 1086.06 | 2.20 | 861.97 | 537.23 | 0 | 23.69 | 0 | 8.80 | 111.69 | 39.96 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.10 | 49.24 |
2012 | 301.70 | 1384.88 | 469.22 | 847.42 | 27.12 | 201.49 | 26.75 | 0 | 5.50 | 125.50 | 17.82 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 84.27 |
2013 | 493.15 | 1249.43 | 1.10 | 627.38 | 29.96 | 26.96 | 120.87 | 88.87 | 12.10 | 117.95 | 17.56 | 17.77 | 0 | 1.04 | 0 | 1.04 | 17.77 | 101.44 |
2014 | 501.09 | 1222.76 | 0 | 480.36 | 30.41 | 408.53 | 72.67 | 66.90 | 20.90 | 130.45 | 34.93 | 13.60 | 0 | 5.20 | 5.07 | 72.05 | 0 | 90.32 |
2015 | 581.78 | 1112.00 | 134.95 | 537.73 | 33.48 | 430.64 | 30.43 | 13.19 | 33.52 | 139.21 | 14.34 | 16.72 | 3.12 | 3.12 | 5.20 | 0 | 14.63 | 123.16 |
2016 | 952.60 | 0 | 1152.29 | 279.64 | 0 | 273.66 | 395.14 | 30.40 | 30.80 | 166.40 | 30.28 | 26.35 | 11.44 | 0 | 3.12 | 0 | 0 | 36.79 |
2017 | 747.76 | 26.36 | 1222.86 | 393.81 | 0 | 291.89 | 45.91 | 113.41 | 28.29 | 186.41 | 85.71 | 18.15 | 6.24 | 0 | 3.12 | 0 | 0 | 41.72 |
2018 | 1659.28 | 33.46 | 0 | 304.61 | 0 | 0 | 192.14 | 153.00 | 258.17 | 147.74 | 171.94 | 167.31 | 39.52 | 106.07 | 0 | 64.89 | 75.03 | 263.71 |
2019 | 1941.61 | 30.46 | 0 | 482.80 | 40.61 | 0 | 374.24 | 358.00 | 16.50 | 138.21 | 170.05 | 97.46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30.46 | 0 | 311.35 |
2020 | 1752.22 | 71.13 | 0 | 540.43 | 0 | 0 | 311.31 | 336.99 | 219.23 | 146.04 | 225.27 | 107.71 | 173.69 | 0 | 129.05 | 13.21 | 90.44 | 383.78 |
Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, 2022; Jožef Stefan Institute, 2022
Indonesia[ktoe] | Czech Republic[ktoe] | Italy[ktoe] | Bosnia and Herzegovina[ktoe] | Hungary[ktoe] | Germany[ktoe] | Austria[ktoe] | Russian Federation[ktoe] | Venezuela[ktoe] | Poland[ktoe] | Colombia[ktoe] | United States[ktoe] | Romania[ktoe] | Other countries[ktoe] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | 198.02 | 24.02 | 21.47 | 20.43 | 0 | 4.73 | 0 | 4.23 | 6.64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2011 | 164.41 | 39.64 | 18.43 | 20.20 | 0 | 6.24 | 0 | 3.03 | 5.45 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.61 |
2012 | 217.08 | 38.69 | 19.22 | 10.62 | 0 | 4.71 | 0 | 3.64 | 0.61 | 0 | 0 | 4.86 | 0 | 0.61 |
2013 | 164.67 | 38.58 | 29.22 | 18.30 | 0 | 3.49 | 2.86 | 1.25 | 0 | 0 | 5.63 | 0.63 | 0 | 1.25 |
2014 | 176.27 | 6.12 | 18.61 | 10.00 | 0 | 1.32 | 0.72 | 1.20 | 0 | 0 | 5.42 | 0 | 0 | 0.60 |
2015 | 164.55 | 3.19 | 7.47 | 7.08 | 0 | 1.36 | 10.78 | 3.23 | 0 | 5.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.36 |
2016 | 166.60 | 3.45 | 7.23 | 2.45 | 0 | 1.18 | 12.18 | 0 | 0 | 4.23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.72 |
2017 | 168.33 | 6.53 | 6.32 | 0 | 14.39 | 2.38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2018 | 185.37 | 7.77 | 6.14 | 0 | 13.04 | 1.24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 185.32 | 5.99 | 6.98 | 0 | 8.37 | 1.94 | 0 | 0.48 | 0 | 1.33 | 0 | 0 | 3.52 | 0.18 |
2020 | 146.76 | 4.44 | 6.18 | 0 | 12.42 | 0.12 | 0 | 8.20 | 0 | 0.49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.37 |
Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, 2022; Jožef Stefan Institute, 2022
Austria[ktoe] | Russian Federation[ktoe] | Algeria[ktoe] | Italy[ktoe] | Not elsewhere specified[ktoe] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | 142.81 | 447.45 | 314.18 | 47.60 | 0 |
2011 | 179.90 | 392.47 | 188.07 | 57.23 | 0 |
2012 | 275.48 | 329.77 | 125.94 | 55.10 | 0.76 |
2013 | 275.72 | 443.30 | 0 | 45.95 | 0.88 |
2014 | 422.54 | 256.31 | 0 | 0 | 6.93 |
2015 | 485.24 | 220.57 | 0 | 22.07 | 7.38 |
2016 | 482.76 | 264.74 | 0 | 0 | 31.15 |
2017 | 612.11 | 187.71 | 0 | 0 | 16.32 |
2018 | 540.34 | 250.16 | 0 | 0 | 10.01 |
2019 | 715.19 | 95.66 | 0 | 1.87 | 0 |
2020 | 739.07 | 70.58 | 0 | 2.52 | 0 |
Goals
• to ensure reliability of the energy supply;
• to increase reliability of the energy supply, which can be accomplished by reducing dependency on imported fuels and increasing the number of suppliers.
